Does Laser Eye Surgery Damage Eyes?

Laser eye surgery is a popular vision correction procedure that can help people with refractive errors to see clearly without the need for glasses or contact lenses. While the procedure is generally safe, there are some risks and side effects associated with it. Dry eyes and temporary visual problems, such as glare, are common side effects of laser eye surgery. However, these symptoms usually go away after a few weeks or months.

The risk of infection is also very low, but it is important for patients to discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure with their eye doctor before undergoing treatment. LASIK stands for laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis and is the most common type of refractive eye surgery. It works by reshaping the cornea, the transparent front part of the eye, so that light focuses on the retina at the back of the eye. The procedure is usually successful in correcting refractive errors, but it is important to research thoroughly before undergoing treatment at reduced prices.

Complications that cause vision loss are very rare, but it is still important for patients to be aware of them. After surgery, patients should schedule an appointment with their eye doctor within 24 to 48 hours to undergo an eye exam. In some cases, complications such as eyelets, partial flaps and irregular fragmented flaps can occur in laser eye surgery. It is also possible for dry eyes to become a long-term problem if patients are not properly evaluated before surgery. The guide for the NHS of England, Wales and Scotland revealed that the three most common types of laser eye surgery used to treat refractive errors - LASIK, PRK and LASEK - were equally effective in improving visual acuity.

Dr. Manoj Motwani, a San Diego eye doctor who has performed LASIK surgery for more than 20 years, told Healthline that he hasn't had any patients who have had serious, permanent eye problems. Overall, laser eye surgery is a safe and effective procedure that can help people with refractive errors to see clearly without glasses or contact lenses. However, it is important for patients to discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure with their eye doctor before undergoing treatment.